For many wheelchair and mobility aid users, even a small step or raised doorway can become a major barrier at home. The right ramp can make everyday access easier, but the best solution will depend on the property, the height of the obstacle and how the person uses their wheelchair or mobility equipment.
There are several types of wheelchair ramps available for home use, from lightweight portable ramps and threshold ramps to more permanent or bespoke access solutions.
At Classic Mobility, we believe the most important thing is finding a solution that suits both the individual and the property. In some situations, a simple portable ramp may be enough. In others, a more tailored approach may provide a safer and more practical long-term solution.
Summary:
Wheelchair ramps for the home come in several forms, including portable folding ramps, threshold ramps, fixed ramps and bespoke access solutions.
Before choosing one, consider:
- the height and number of steps
- the available space
- the type of wheelchair or mobility aid being used
- whether the ramp needs to be permanent or portable
- how often it will be used
- whether additional support such as handrails may be needed
For larger access challenges, a bespoke solution may be more appropriate than buying a standard ramp.
What Type of Wheelchair Ramp Can Be Used at Home?
Different homes present different access challenges, so there is no single type of wheelchair ramp that will suit every property.
A small raised threshold may only require a compact threshold ramp, while a single step could potentially be managed with a portable or folding ramp. Where there are several steps, limited space or more complex access requirements, a fixed or bespoke solution may be more suitable.
The main types of home wheelchair ramps include:
| Ramp Type | Typical Use | Key Consideration |
|---|---|---|
| Threshold ramp | Small door thresholds or slight height changes | Best suited to low obstacles |
| Portable folding ramp | Steps, kerbs and temporary access | Easy to move and store |
| Channel ramp | Wheelchairs or mobility scooters | Wheel alignment and suitability need to be considered |
| Fixed ramp | Regular access at home | Requires suitable space and installation |
| Bespoke ramp | More complex entrances or multiple steps | Designed around the property and individual needs |
The right option will depend on how the entrance is laid out and how the ramp will be used day to day.
Portable, Threshold or Bespoke Wheelchair Ramp?
Portable wheelchair ramps are useful where access is only needed occasionally or where the ramp needs to be removed and stored after use. Folding ramps can also be transported between locations, making them useful for visits or journeys.
Threshold ramps are designed for smaller changes in level, such as raised door frames or low steps. They are often compact and can provide a straightforward solution where only a small barrier needs to be overcome.
A bespoke or more permanent ramp may be more appropriate where the entrance has several steps, where the ramp will be used every day or where the available space makes a standard portable ramp impractical.
This was the situation for one of our customers, Audrey, whose front-door steps were limiting her independence.
Helping Audrey to Remain Independent
Classic Mobility works with TechMed for small adaptations like ramps/handrails. Referral to help Audrey replace steps with gentle ramp. Audrey walks with assistance/handrails, finds steps difficult, uses wheelchair for longer outings. Front-door steps hindered independence. Ramp gave confidence to exit unaided.
Customer quote:
“The only option for me to escape the confines of my house was a bespoke access ramp. This was so cleverly designed and expertly crafted by Classic Mobility and now allows me the easy access and departure I desired, thank you again.”
What to Consider Before Choosing a Wheelchair Ramp for Your Home
Before buying or arranging a ramp, it is worth looking at the full access route rather than just the step itself.
The height of the obstacle will affect how long the ramp needs to be, while the amount of available space may determine whether a portable ramp is practical at all. A ramp that is too steep may be difficult or uncomfortable to use, particularly for a manual wheelchair user or someone relying on assistance.
You should also consider the type of mobility equipment being used. Manual wheelchairs, powered wheelchairs and mobility scooters can differ significantly in weight, wheelbase and ground clearance, so a ramp that works well for one may not be suitable for another.
The width of the doorway and surrounding space also matter. A ramp needs to provide enough room for safe access while allowing the user to approach and leave the ramp comfortably.
Other practical questions include whether the ramp needs to stay in place permanently, whether it will be exposed to the weather and whether handrails or other adaptations may also be helpful.
When a Wheelchair Ramp May Not Be the Right Solution
A ramp is not always the best answer.
Where there is very limited space, a large height difference or a complicated entrance, installing a suitable ramp may be difficult. In some cases, another home adaptation may provide a better long-term solution.
Portable ramps can also be less practical if they need to be positioned every time someone enters or leaves the property, particularly where the ramp is heavy or where the user relies on another person for assistance.
The best solution should always be based on the individual, the property and how the access will be used rather than simply choosing the longest or strongest ramp available.
Can Wheelchair Ramps Be Used for Mobility Scooters?
Many ramps are suitable for both wheelchairs and mobility scooters, but the specification of the ramp needs to be checked carefully.
Mobility scooters can be heavier and longer than manual wheelchairs, and some have relatively low ground clearance. The ramp must therefore be suitable for the scooter’s weight, width and wheelbase.
It is also important to consider whether the scooter can safely approach and leave the ramp without becoming unstable or catching on the transition between surfaces.
If you are unsure, it is better to check the suitability of the ramp before use rather than assuming that a wheelchair ramp will automatically work with every mobility scooter.
Small Home Adaptations Can Make a Big Difference
Improving accessibility at home does not always require major building work.
Sometimes a relatively small adaptation, such as a ramp or handrail, can remove a barrier that has made entering or leaving the home difficult.
Audrey’s experience is a good example of this. The problem was not that she could no longer move around entirely, but that the steps at her front door had become a significant obstacle to her independence.
By finding a solution that suited her property and mobility needs, the entrance became easier for her to use and gave her more confidence to leave the house.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best wheelchair ramp for home use?
The best ramp depends on the height of the obstacle, the available space, the type of wheelchair or mobility equipment and how frequently the ramp will be used.
A threshold ramp may be suitable for a small doorway lip, while larger steps may require a folding, fixed or bespoke ramp.
What are the downsides of using a wheelchair ramp?
Wheelchair ramps can take up a significant amount of space, particularly where a greater height needs to be covered. Portable ramps may also need to be positioned and removed regularly, while steeper ramps can be more difficult to use.
For some properties, another accessibility solution may be more practical.
Can I get a wheelchair ramp for free in the UK?
Some people may be eligible for help with home adaptations through their local authority, depending on their needs and circumstances.
Eligibility, assessment and funding arrangements vary, so it is best to contact your local council or occupational therapy service for advice about what support may be available.
Can I get a wheelchair ramp through the NHS?
The NHS may be involved in assessing mobility or equipment needs, but home adaptations such as ramps are often arranged through local authority services rather than directly through the NHS.
The process can vary depending on where you live and your individual circumstances.
What can I use instead of a wheelchair ramp?
Depending on the property and the person’s needs, alternatives may include other access adaptations or lifting equipment.
The most suitable option will depend on the entrance, available space and how independently the person needs to move in and out of the property.
Speak to Classic Mobility About Home Access
If steps or thresholds are making it difficult to enter or leave your home, Classic Mobility can help you explore practical mobility and access solutions.
Whether you need advice about wheelchair access, mobility equipment or a more tailored solution, our team can help you understand the options available and find an approach that suits your needs.
